Ayat
42. And verily, those before
them did devise plots, but all planning is Allah's. He knows what every person
earns, and the disbelievers will know who gets the good end (final destination).
Hazrat Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari (May Allah be
pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah [SAWW](PBUH) said, "Three kinds of people will have a double
reward: A man from the People of the Book who believes in his Prophet and (also)
believes in Muhammad; a slave who discharges properly the duties towards Allah
and towards his master; and a man who possesses a slave-girl and teaches her
manners, educates her well, and frees her and then marries her.''
[Al-Bukhari Book 04, Chapter 55,
Hadith # 655].
1. Ahlul-Kitab means the people of the
Scriptures, that is the Jews and the Christians. This Hadith has an inducement
for them that if they embrace Islam, they will be entitled to a double reward.
2. Similarly, a sincere and well-wishing slave
will also be entitled to a double reward because, on the one side, he obeys his
master and bears all the trouble that is involved in his obedience, and on the
other side, he also does justice to the worship of Allah.
3. Muslims have been enjoined to impart proper education
and training to their slaves, especially their slave-girls. In the latter case,
they have been advised to liberate and marry them with all the essentials of
marriage. That is, they should be given a dower and all other rights to which
wives are entitled. There is a double reward for all these types of people.
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