৩৬. আমি
মাদইয়ানবাসীদের প্রতি তাদের ভাই শোআয়বকে প্রেরণ করেছি।
সে বলল, হে আমার
সম্প্রদায় তোমরা আল্লাহর এবাদত কর,
শেষ দিবসের আশা রাখ এবং পৃথিবীতে অনর্থ
সৃষ্টি করো না।
৩৭. কিন্তু তারা তাঁকে মিথ্যাবাদী বলল;
অতঃপর তারা ভূমিকম্প দ্বারা আক্রান্ত হল এবং নিজেদের গৃহে উপুড় হয়ে পড়ে
রইল।
Ayat 36. And
to (the people of) Madyan (Midian), We sent their brother Shoaib PBUH
(Shuaib). He said: "O my people! Worship Allah, and hope for (the reward
of good deeds by worshipping Allah Alone, on) the last Day, and commit
no mischief on the earth as Mufsidun (those who commit great crimes, oppressors, tyrants, mischief-makers, corrupts).
Ayat 37. And they belied him [Shuaib PBUH (Shuaib)], so the earthquake seized them, and they lay (dead), prostrate in their dwellings.
Tafseer of Surah Al-Ankabut (The Spider) Ayat 36. To
the Madyan (people) (We sent) their brother Shuaib. Then he said: "O my
people! serve Allah, and fear the Last Day: nor commit evil on the
earth, with intent to do mischief." 37. But they rejected him: Then the mighty Blast seized them, and they lay prostrate in their homes by the morning. The
story of Shuaib and the Madyan people is only referred to here. It is
told in 11:84-95. Their besetting sin was fraud and commercial
immorality. Their punishment was a mighty Blast, such as accompanies
volcanic eruptions. The point of the reference here is that they went
about doing mischief on the earth, and never thought of the Ma'ad or the
Hereafter, the particular theme of this Surah. The same point is made
by the brief references in the following two verses to the 'Ad and the
Thamud, and to Qaroon, Pharaoh, and Haman, though the besetting sin in
each case was different. The Midianites were a commercial people and
trafficked from land to land; their frauds are well described as
spreading "mischief on the earth".
Hazrat Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah [SAWW](PBUH) was speaking to us when, a bedouin came and asked him: "When will the Last Day be?'' The Messenger of Allah [SAWW](PBUH)
continued his talk. Some of those present thought that he had heard him
but disliked the interruption and the other said that he had not hear
him. When the Messenger of Allah [SAWW](PBUH)
concluded his speech he asked, "Where is the one who inquired about the
Last Day?'' The man replied: "Here I am.'' The Messenger of Allah [SAWW](PBUH)
replied, "When the practice of honoring a trust is lost, expect the
Last Day.'' He asked: "How could it be lost?'' He replied, "When the
government is entrusted to the undeserving people, then wait for the
Last Day.'' [Al-Bukhari Vol-1, Book 3, Hadith # 56].
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