[24].Surah An-Nur [The Light]: Ayat 63
৬৩. রসূলের
আহবানকে তোমরা তোমাদের একে অপরকে আহ্বানের মত গণ্য করো না। আল্লাহ
তাদেরকে জানেন,
যারা তোমাদের মধ্যে চুপিসারে সরে পড়ে। অতএব যারা তাঁর
আদেশের বিরুদ্ধাচরণ করে,
তারা এ বিষয়ে সতর্ক হোক যে, বিপর্যয় তাদেরকে
স্পর্শ করবে অথবা যন্ত্রণাদায়ক শাস্তি তাদেরকে গ্রাস করবে।
Ayat 63. Make not the calling of the Messenger
(Muhammad
SAWW(PBUH) among you as your calling of one another. Allâh knows
those of you who slip away under shelter (of some excuse without taking the
permission to leave, from the Messenger
SAWW(PBUH). And let those who oppose the Messenger's (Muhammad
SAWW(PBUH) commandment (i.e. his Sunnah legal ways, orders,
acts of worship, statements, etc.) (among the sects) beware, lest some
Fitnah (disbelief, trials, afflictions, earthquakes, killing, overpowered by
a tyrant, etc.) befall them or a painful torment be inflicted on
them.
[Tafseer] of Ayat 63.
Deem
not the summons of the Messenger
SAWW(PBUH)
among yourselves like the summons of one of you to another: Allah doth know
those of you who slip away under shelter of some excuse: then let those beware
who withstand the Messengers
SAWW(PBUH)
order, lest some trial befall them, or a grievous penalty be inflicted on them.
Three
significations are possible. One is that adopted in the Translation, which
agrees with the view of most Commentators. Another would be: 'Do not think that
the prayer of the Prophet of Allah
SAWW(PBUH)
is like your ordinary requests to another: the Prophet's
SAWW(PBUH)
prayer will be about serious matters and will be accepted by Allah.' A third
interpretation would be: 'Do not address the Prophet
SAWW(PBUH)
familiarly as you would address one another: use proper terms of respect for
him.' The "trial" is understood to be some misfortune in this life, and the
"grievous Penalty" to be the punishment in the
Hereafter.
Hazrat Irbad bin Sariyah (May Allah be pleased
with him) reported: One day Messenger of Allah
[SAWW](PBUH) delivered us a very eloquent Khutbah on account of which eyes shed
tears and hearts were full of tears. A man said: "O Prophet of Allah, this is as
if it were a parting advice. So advise us". He
[SAWW](PBUH) said, "I admonish you to fear Allah, to listen and obey even if an
Abyssinian slave is appointed as your leader. Because whosoever among you shall
live after me, will see much discord. So hold fast to my Sunnah and the examples
of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs who will come after me. Adhere to them and hold to
it fast. Beware of new things (in Deen) because every Bid`ah is a misguidance". [Abu Dawud Hadith # 4607 and At-Tirmidhi Hadith #
2676].
Lesson : as
mentioned above in Surah An-Nur Ayat 64."And let those who oppose
the Messenger's (Muhammad
SAWW(PBUH) commandment beware, lest some
Fitnah. This Hadith stresses piety, obedience to the
leader, following in the footsteps of the Prophet
[SAWW](PBUH) and the first four noble caliphs. It strictly forbids innovation in
Deen. This Hadith also reveals the prediction of the Prophet (PBUH) that the
Muslim Ummah will become a victim of dissension. He also prescribed the right
means to counteract it. The remedy that he has proposed for this problem is that
Muslims should never deviate from the path laid for them by him and his
righteous successors. This is the touchstone for discovering the truth from the
mess of different views. All the troubles of Muslims would come to an end if
they accept this as the one singular criterion of right and wrong.
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